Neurosurgery & Spine
Neurosurgery is a medical specialty focused on the surgical treatment of disorders affecting the nervous system, including the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves. It often deals with complex and life-threatening conditions that may require precise surgical intervention.
Spine surgery, a major part of neurosurgery, focuses specifically on conditions affecting the spinal column and spinal cord. This can include:
Common Spine Conditions Treated by Neurosurgeons:
Herniated discs
Spinal stenosis (narrowing of the spinal canal)
Spinal tumors
Spinal cord injuries
Degenerative disc disease
Scoliosis and spinal deformities
Sciatica or nerve compression
Common Neurosurgical Spine Procedures:
Laminectomy – removing part of the vertebra to relieve pressure
Discectomy – removing part of a herniated disc
Spinal fusion – fusing two or more vertebrae to stabilize the spine
Vertebroplasty/Kyphoplasty – stabilizing spinal fractures
Minimally invasive spine surgery – using small incisions and specialized tools
Neurosurgeons often work closely with neurologists, physical therapists, and pain specialists to provide comprehensive care